Asthma is a chronic medical condition suffered by millions of Americans. Though it may occur at an early age, it most commonly develops during early childhood or mid-adulthood. Children who have asthma often develop their first symptoms before reaching the age of five. As with many medical conditions, genetics and environmental exposure play a role in the development of asthma.
Thursday, December 12, 2013
Tuesday, December 10, 2013
Urinary Tract Infection in Kids
Urinary
tract infections (UTI) in children can occur in the bladder or
kidney. They are especially common in girls and uncircumcised boys.
By age 5, about 8 percent of girls and 1 to 2 percent of boys will
have had UTI. Possible kidney scarring is an important reason to
prevent, detect, and treat UTI, as scarring can lead to serious
kidney
problems for a child down the road.
Causes
of UTI
UTI
occurs when the bladder, kidneys, ureters, or urethra become
infected. Infection is often caused by stool bacteria. Usually, these
bacteria enter the urinary tract from outside the body. However,
there are cases in which the bacteria in the bloodstream enter the
kidney, causing the infection. Aside from bacteria, viruses such as
adenovirus can also cause UTI.
Symptoms
of UTI
The
most common symptoms of UTI are fever, vomiting, and flank pain.
Diarrhea can sometimes accompany the condition. Infants with UTI may
be jaundiced, irritable, and feeding poorly.
Is
UTI contagious?
UTI
is not directly contagious. The bacteria that causes it, however, can
be spread by touch.
How
long does UTI last?
UTI
may persist until treated. Once treatment begins, improvements are
often rapid. A UTI infection is usually cleared within 2 weeks or
less of treatment.
Monday, November 25, 2013
Tips for Potty-training Success
Parents
often look forward to the time when their child is already completely
potty-trained, because that means they don’t have to change or buy
diapers anymore. However, they should realize that a child isn’t
going to master the habit after just a few trips to the potty. In
fact, most kids take several months to get fully potty-trained.
The
key to successful potty training lies more on physical and emotional
readiness and less on age. Many kids want to learn how to go to the
potty by themselves at age 2, while others might not be ready until
they’re 2 1/2 or older. Don’t rush to potty-train your child. If
you start to train him too early, it might take longer for him to
learn.
To
know if your child is truly ready, you need to ask yourself these
questions: Can your child understand and follow directions easily? Is
your child able to tell you when he or she needs to go? Does your
child seem more interested in the potty chair than in wearing
underwear? If your answer is yes to these questions, chances are high
that your child is ready for potty training.
Once
you start training, though, remember that no matter how well the
process is going, you’ll likely face some problems. Talk to a
pediatrician before you try to fix such problems yourself, to confirm
that it is, indeed, a problem that needs fixing and not just a normal
part of the potty-training process.
Monday, November 11, 2013
Take Your Child to Pediatrician in Westminster, CO Come Allergy Season
A drop in the temperature signals the beginning of the winter season. Unfortunately, it can also signal the start of your child’s sniffling and sneezing. If he has a stuffy nose and watery eyes right about the time winter comes along, that means he has seasonal allergies.
Sunday, November 10, 2013
Tonsillitis: Symptoms & Treatment
Tonsils
are oval-shaped lymphatic tissues that fight infection. They consist
of various kinds, but the most common are the palatine tonsils, which
are located on both sides of the throat. Sometimes, tonsils become
infected themselves, causing them to become inflamed. This condition
is called tonsillitis. Although tonsillitis can occur at any age, it
is most common in children between 5 and 15 years of age.
Tonsillitis
has several symptoms, including sore throat, fever, red and swollen
tonsils, and painful swallowing. In many children, tonsils can become
enlarged without any infection and shrink without treatment. If your
child has these symptoms and don’t seem to get better over a number
of weeks, take him to a pediatrician.
The
pediatrician will evaluate your child to determine the correct course
of treatment. The usual treatment for tonsillitis is prescription
medication, but if your child has chronic, recurring tonsillitis,
the pediatrician may recommend that he undergo a surgical
procedure—called tonsillectomy—for the removal of the tonsils.
Should
your child require tonsillectomy, both you and he/she need to be
informed what will happen before, during, and after the surgery.
Talking to the pediatrician and asking him all the questions in your
mind will help you and your child understand the procedure better.
Thursday, November 7, 2013
The Top Pre-Med Colleges in the Country
Attending a college renowned for its pre-med courses is a great
step towards a person's dream to become a licensed doctor, especially a
specialist like a pediatrician. Taking a distinguished college's pre-med course
will not only help you apply to an acclaimed medical school, it will also
prepare you much better for the rigors of becoming a physician. As such, here
are some of the top pre-med colleges in the United States:
Cornell University
Cornell offers aspiring medical students a two-year pre-med course
that focuses solely on preparing students for medical school via several
science courses such as biology and chemistry. While this program does not
offer students a Bachelor’s degree, it is more than enough to prepare a student
to take medical school entrance exams two years earlier than his contemporaries
who chose to enter a complete degree program.
University of Pennsylvania
Also known for one of the best Pediatrics programs in the country,
the University of Pennsylvania offers aspiring medical students an extensive
four-year pre-med course that results in a degree.
East Tennessee State University
This institution ffers students a comprehensive four-year pre-med
program. Students who enter this program take units in Organic Chemistry,
Biology, English, and Communication. The curriculum not only prepares students
for the academic rigors of med school, but also equips these future doctors
with the communication skills and proper attitude necessary for a career in
medicine.
http://ttlearning.com/ten-best-pre-med-schools-in-america/
Children and Chickenpox (Varicella) Vaccines
Varicella, commonly known to Americans as Chickenpox, is one of
the most prevalent infectious diseases in children. It is a highly contagious
disease that could occur when a person is exposed to the varicella-zoster
virus, eventually causing the trademark itchy, red blisters to appear on the
skin after the 14 to 16 day incubation period.
Most cases of chickenpox only require rest at home, as this
self-limiting ailment will resolve itself within ten to fourteen days after the
blisters first manifest. In addition, many home remedies, such as oat baths and
calamine lotions, can make the itching more manageable for your children.
However, while most cases of chickenpox are more of an annoyance than a serious
disease, a prolonged chickenpox infection can give rise to several
complications: bacterial infections, pneumonia, shingles, and others.
With this in mind, a quick trip to your child's pediatrician for a
chickenpox vaccination is the best way to prevent chickenpox, or to reduce its
unpleasant symptoms. Aside from the benefit of significantly reducing the
chances of children contracting the disease, the vaccination might be important
in school, as most Colorado schools now require proof of a chickenpox
vaccination before admitting a student.
Chickenpox vaccines are given in two doses; the first when a child is
12-15 months, and the second usually given anytime from 3 months after the
first dose, to 6 years old.
http://children.webmd.com/vaccines/chickenpox-varicella-vaccine
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